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Utah Newest State Park (Sand Hollow Reservoir)

 

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     The Sand Hollow Reservoir was dedicated on April 18, 2003. The reservoir was conceived by the Washington County Water Conservancy District ("District") in the early 1990s as an additional storage reservoir for the Quail Creek system. It will be located approximately 5.5 miles southwest of Hurricane almost directly south of Quail Creek Reservoir. The reservoir will be created by two dams and will have a surface area of over 1,000 acres. The District is considering sizing the reservoir to include a drought pool for use only in times of extreme drought.

     A land exchange bill passed by Congress in late 1996 authorized the District to trade a parcel of property it owned adjacent to Zion National Park to the Bureau of Land Management in exchange for the reservoir site. Subsequently, a environmental assessment/project report and an archeological protection and recovery measures were completed for the property. The assessments found no negative effects that cannot be mitigated by the District during construction and operation of the reservoir. The positive effects in addition to increased water storage include additional recreation facilities, increased habitat for water fowl and fish, and contributions to the economy through a large construction project and service revenues from recreators. Copies of both the project report and archeological assessment are available at the District's office.

     Water to fill the reservoir will come through the existing Quail Creek Diversion and pipeline to a new 54-inch pipeline which will be connected to the Quail Creek Pipeline near the reservoir and run south to the Sand Hollow site. The pipeline will have the capability to send water both directions between the Sand Hollow and Quail Creek reservoir. The District will fill Sand Hollow reservoir during periods of increased flow in the Virgin River between mid-October and mid to late April, and then release water from the back into the Quail Creek system during the remainder of the year.

     The District has entered into a cooperative, joint-funding agreement with the United States Geological Survey and the Bureau of Reclamation to do a groundwater recharge study. The design of the Sand Hollow reservoir includes a groundwater recharge. The reservoir basin should provide additional recharge to the Navajo Sandstone Aquifer of between 4,500 to 11,000 acre-feet per year through seepage and infiltration. An estimated 5,000 acre-feet per year could be recovered from groundwater through six to ten wells which will be drilled down gradient from the reservoir. This study will be completed before filling of the reservoir begins.

     Rollins, Brown & Gunnell was selected by the District along with Alpha Engineering as the design engineers for the project. Drilling for the purpose of geotechnical exploration to obtain information about the needed foundation and design began in January. The current estimated cost of the project is $26 million.

     In June, 2000, Progressive Contracting, Inc. was awarded the contract for construction of the dams. The reservoir will be enclosed by two dams, which will be referred to as the North Dam and the West Dam. The North Dam is have a maximum height of about 97' and a total length of 3000 feet. The West Dam is 7500 feet long and a maximum height of 57 feet. The dams will be rock filled with a clay core. Volcanic rock from the ridge east of the dam will be the primary source of rock. The clay will come from Bench Lake, approximately two miles east of the reservoir and the sand filter will come from sand and gravel pits.

     G. W. Johansen was awarded in August, 2000, the contract to construct the pipeline and pump station. A new 60" pipeline will be constructed due south along a proposed road extension to the Sand Hollow Reservoir. The pipeline is being designed so the water could be conveyed by gravity flow from Sand Hollow to Quail Creek Reservoir or pumped back up gradient in the opposite direction.

     The reservoir began filling on April 8, 2002. It could take from three to five years to fill the reservoir.

Click here for more information on Sand Hollow Campgrounds and Reservations!

 

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